Tuesday, January 22, 2013

a Case of Drug Abuse in Indonesia


Case
Hengky Gunawan is a suspect of drug abuse case who isn’t a stranger in the illicit business. From the information gathered from various sources, residents from Duryat, Surabaya known since 1997 as a supplier of ecstasy in foreign and domestic. This man has a global network. 15 years ago, he had been sentenced to one year in the Netherlands since 2000 caught carrying ecstasy pills. Back to Indonesia, he even made ecstasy factory in Yogyakarta. Hengky rearrested by the police in 2003 and jailed for two years.
Breathe free air, he did not give up as well and re-established the ecstasy factory in Surabaya. Hengky was arrested on May 23, 2006 at the Yani Golf, Gunung Sari, Surabaya, East Java. He was arrested by the police for producing and distributing large amounts of ecstasy.
The arresting of Hengky is the result of the development of the arresting a courier named Kristian in the Grogol, West Jakarta. Kristian was arrested while carrying 39 thousand ecstasy pills claim to be supplied Hengky. In the beginning, he denied the charge by the police.
However, Hengky could not deny when the police took him to Surabaya to be met with Warno, another courier who was arrested by police in Nganjuk, East Java. Warno confessed ordered to dispense ecstasy pills.
Then, Both suspects asked by the joint team of the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) with East Java Regional Police to show the evidence of storage for dispensing ecstasy pills. Ecstasy factories owned by Hengky expected to produce one million ecstasy pills.
Moreover, Surabaya District Court sentenced him to 15 years in prison for Hengky which is then compounded by the appeal to the High Court Surabaya for 18 years in prison. On appeal the punishment maximized to death penalty. The death penalty imposed by Iskandar Kamil, Prof. Komariah Emong Sapardjaja and Prof. Dr. Kaimuddin Salle.
But the death penalty was annuled by the Supreme Court in a PK decision dated August 16, 2011. Hengky Gunawan's appeal was granted by the judge. The panel of judges in the Supreme Court chaired Imron Anwari with the members Achmad Yamanie and Nyak Pha granted to review (Peninjauan Kembali) petitioned by offender of drug cases, Hengky Gunawan. The reasons of the Supreme Court granted the petitioned by offender of drug cases, Hengky Gunawan is the consideration that the death penalty contrary to Article 28 Paragraph 1 of the 1945 Constitution and violated Article 4 of Law No. 39 Year 1999 on Human Rights.

Law that Arranging the Case
Act No. 35 year 2009 of Narcotic, stated that
Article 112
(1) Any person who without right or unlawfully possess, store, control, or provide Narcotics Group I not plant shall be punished with imprisonment of 4 (four) years and a maximum of 12 (twelve) years and a minimum fine Rp 800.000.000 (eight hundred million rupiah) and a maximum of Rp 8.000.000.000 (eight billion rupiah).

Article 113
(1) Any person who without right or unlawful to produce, import, export, or distribute Narcotics Group I, shall be punished with imprisonment of 5 (five) years and a maximum of 15 (fifteen) years and a minimum fine of Rp 1.000.000.000 (one billion rupiah) and a maximum of Rp 10.000.000.000 (ten billion rupiah).


Article 114
(1) Any person who without right or unlawfully offering for sale, selling, buying, receiving, brokered the sale, exchange, or give Narcotics Group I, shall be punished with imprisonment for life or imprisonment for 5 (five) years and a maximum of 20 (twenty) years and a minimum fine of Rp 1.000.000.000 (one billion rupiah) and a maximum of Rp 10.000.000.000 (ten billion rupiah).

Article 115
(1) Any person who without right or unlawful carry, transfer, transport, or transit Narcotics Group I, shall be punished with imprisonment of 4 (four) years and a maximum of 12 (twelve) years and a minimum fine of Rp 800.000.000 (eight hundred million rupiah) and a maximum of Rp 8.000.000.000 (eight billion rupiah).

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